Home / Examples / Fluid Analysis [Bernoulli] / Example 11: Humidifier

Example 11: Humidifier


General

 

 

Analysis Space

Item

Settings

Analysis Space

3D

Model Unit

m

 

Analysis Condition

Item

Tab

Settings

Solver

Solver

Fluid analysis [Bernoulli]

Analysis Type

Fluid Analysis

Steady-state Analysis

Timestep

Transient Analysis

Timestep: Specify

 

Number

Calculation Steps

Output Interval

Timestep [s]

1

10

1

1

Diffusion Analysis

Fluid Analysis

Diffusion Analysis Setting

Select Execute diffusion analysis

 

Analysis type: Transient analysis

 

Type and unit of diffusion quantity: Mole fraction [%]

Ambient Value: 30[%]

Initial Value: 30 [%]

Meshing Setup

Mesh

General Mesh Size: 0.05 [m]

 

Model

The air domain is shown as below. The air and the saturated vapor(Mole fraction: 100%) flow in from the tip of the humidifier (Inlet).

Body Attributes and Materials

Body Number/Type

Body Attribute Name

Material Name

6/Solid

Air

000_Air *

* Available from the material DB

Boundary Condition

Boundary Condition Name/Topology

Tab

Boundary Condition Type

Settings

Inlet/Face

Fluid

Inlet

Specify flow velocity

2 [m/s]

 

Diffusion Analysis Setting

 

Value of diffusion quantity: Direct entry

100 [%]

 

Outlet/Face

Fluid

Inlet/Outlet

 

 

 

Results

The flow velocity and the streamlines at the last step (10 [s]) are shown in the figure below.

 

 

Isosurface contours of the mole fraction at times 2, 5, and 10 [s] are shown below.

You can observe the isosurface of humidity of 35% is spreading upward over time.

 

 

Isosurface Contour

Time: 2 [s]

Time: 5 [s]

Time: 10 [s]