Home / Examples / Fluid Analysis [Bernoulli] / Example18: Flow Around Spinning Top

Example18: Flow Around Spinning Top

General

 

 

Analysis Conditions

 

Item

Settings

Solver

Fluid Analysis [Bernoulli]

Analysis Space

3D

Analysis Type

Steady-state Analysis

Unit

mm

Set the Mesh Tab as follows.

Tab

Setting Item

Settings

Mesh

General mesh size:

Specified by 20 [mm]

Model

 

Body Attributes and Materials

Body Number/Type

Body Attribute Name

Material Name

5/Solid

Top

002_Polycarbonate(PC) *

6/Solid

Air

000_Air *

* Available from the material DB

 

Moving Wall is set in the body attribute of Top.

Body Attribute Name

Tab Name

Settings

Top

Solid

Solid Wall Type: Moving Wall

Wall Motion: Rotation

Vector of Axis: 0.0, 0.0, 1.0

Coordinate of Axis: 0.0, 0.0, 0.0

Angular Velocity: -1000 [r/min]

Boundary Conditions

Boundary Condition Name/Topology

Tab

Boundary Condition Type

Settings

Ground/Face

Fluid

Solid Wall

 

Outer Boundary Condition

Fluid

Inlet/Outlet

Natural Inflow/ Natural Outflow

 

Results

The vectors of the flow velocity distribution are shown below.

 

The vectors in the XZ plane at Y=0 are shown below.

Two whirlpools can be observed under the spinning top as below.

 

The value of the wall torque is in the table.

The wall torque is 1.314e-4 [N m].

The decrease in velocity due to the air resistance can be observed.