Example20 Two Plates Adhered at One End (Simple Contact #2)

General

  • This is similar to Exercise 19, but the material of both plates is the same. They are adhered only at one end instead of both ends.
    The simple contact boundary condition is set on the inner faces of the plates. The deformation caused by thermal load is solved.

     

  • The deformation, the displacement and the mechanical stress are solved.
     

  • Unless specified in the list below, the default conditions will be applied.
     

 

Analysis Space

Item

Settings

Analysis Space

3D

Model unit

mm

 

Analysis Conditions

The temperature is applied evenly on the model.

Opt for the thermal load in the analysis condition, and set the reference temperature and the reached temperature.

There is no need to couple with the thermal analysis [Watt].

Item

Settings

Solvers

Mechanical Stress Analysis [Galileo]

Analysis Type

Static analysis

Options

Select “Thermal load”.

The Step/Thermal Load tab is set as follows.

Analysis is performed with the reached temperature of 0 deg.

Tab

Setting Item

Settings

Step/Thermal Load

Reference temperature

25[deg]

Step/Reached Temperature Setting

Step 1: 0[deg]

Model

Two plates, PLATE1 and PLATE2, have the same coefficient of expansion, while that is doubled for the joint material, EDGE.

Body Attributes and Materials

Body Number/Type

Body Attribute Name

Material Name

0/Solid

TERMINAL

MAT2

1/Solid

PLATE1

MAT1

2/Solid

PLATE2

MAT1

 

The material properties are set up as follows:

MAT2 has very different coefficient of (thermal) expansion from MAT1.

Material Name

Tab

Properties

MAT1

Elasticity

Young’s modulus: 10×10^9[Pa]

Poisson’s ratio: 0.3

Coefficient of Expansion

5×10^-6[1/deg]

MAT2

Elasticity

Young’s modulus: 10×10^9[Pa]

Poisson’s ratio: 0.3

Coefficient of Expansion

10×10^-6[1/deg]

Boundary Conditions

Boundary Condition Name/Topology

Tab

Boundary Condition Type

Settings

CONTACT/Face

Mechanical

Simple contact

Simple Contact Classification : Automatic Judgment

Results

The Z-direction displacement is shown below by contour. The contour are the Z displacement.

At lower temperature, the joint material shrinks more than the plates. As a result, the other ends of the plates open.

 

The vectors of mechanical stress around EDGE are shown below.

EDGE is getting the tensile stress, whereas the plates are getting the compression stress.