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Home / Examples / Electric Analysis [Coulomb] / Example 6: Electric Field Created by Spherical Charge

Example 6: Electric Field Created by Spherical Charge

General

  • In this example, a spherical charge is placed in the air.
     

  • The electric field generated by it is solved and the equipotential map is acquired.
     

  • Unless specified in the list below, the default conditions will be applied.
     

  • Obtain this session's project file. (Right-click and choose 'Save link as')


  • Results will vary depending on Femtet version and the PC environment.

 

Analysis Space

Item

Settings

Analysis Space

3D

Model Unit

mm

 

Analysis Conditions

Select [Static Analysis] as the electric potential is static.

Item

Settings

Solver

Electric Analysis [Coulomb]

Analysis Type

Static Analysis (Capacitance)

Options

N/A

 

Air domain scale in this example is a bit larger than the default setting.

Tab

Setting Item

Settings

Mesh Tab

Air Domain Creation

Create air domain automatically: Select

Air Domain Scale: 5.0

 

In actuality, the electric field exists outside the analysis domain. Therefore the open boundary condition below is applied initially.

Tab

Setting Item

Settings

Open Boundary Tab

Type

Absorbing boundary

Order of Absorbing Boundary

1st order

Model

A sphere to represent the spherical charge is placed inside the cube.

Body Attributes and Materials

Body Number/Type

Body Attribute Name

Material Name

1/Solid

Sphere

000_Air(*)

* Available from the material DB

 

Charge is set in the body attribute.

Body Attribute Name

Charge

Sphere

Charge Density: Electric Charge ×10-3 [C/m3]

Boundary Conditions

Boundary Condition Name/Topology

Tab

Boundary Condition Type

Settings

Outer Boundary Condition *

Electric

Open Boundary

 

 

To set Outer Boundary Condition, go to the [Model] tab
 


 

and click [Outer Boundary Condition] .

 

 

[Results]

The figure below shows the gradation contour of the electric potential on the Z=0 plane.

 

 

The electric potential map around the charge is well presented visually.

The electric potential at the spherical center is the highest.