Example11 Resonance of Church Bell

General

  • The resonance of a church bell is analyzed.
     

  • The deformation, the displacement and the mechanical stress are solved.
     

  • Unless specified in the list below, the default conditions will be applied.
     

 

Analysis Space

Item

Settings

Analysis Space

3D

Model unit

m

 

Analysis Conditions

The analysis type is the resonant analysis.

Item

Settings

Solver

Mechanical Stress Analysis [Galileo]

Analysis Type

Resonant analysis

Options

N/A

The resonant analysis tab is set up as follows.

Tabs

Setting Item

Settings

Resonant analysis

Number of modes

6

Approximated frequency

0[Hz]

Model

Two spherical solid bodies and two cylindrical solid bodies are created, first. The smaller sphere and cylinder, and the larger sphere and cylinder are united by boolean respectively.

The smaller object is subtracted from the larger one. As a result, a church bell is created.

Body Attributes and Materials

Body Number/Type

Body Attribute Name

Material Name

10/Solid

BELL

008_Cu *

* Available from the Material DB

Boundary Conditions

N/A

Results

The following will be output on the output window or the log file.

<<Eigenvalue analysis>>

Eigenvalue (resonant frequency):[Hz]

Mode[ 0] = 8.61317565e+001

Mode[ 1] = 8.61493565e+001

Mode[ 2] = 2.25520570e+002

Mode[ 3] = 2.26128750e+002

Mode[ 4] = 3.22020390e+002

Mode[ 5] = 3.22035453e+002

 

The resonant frequencies can be checked on Table.

 

 

The fundamental resonant frequency is 86.1[Hz].

There are two degenerated fundamental resonant modes, which are Mode[0] and Mode[1].

 

The displacement diagram of Mode[0] is shown below. The contour diagram shows the displacement.

 

The displacement diagram of Mode[2] is shown below. The contour diagram shows the displacement.

The number of nodes are 4 in the fundamental mode, whereas it is 6 in the higher-order mode.