Example1 Temperature Distribution of Two Rods(Steady-State Analysis)

General

  • Two square rods with different thermal conductivities are placed closely and subjected to the common temperature boundary condition.
     

  • The temperature distribution and the heat flux vectors are solved.
     

  • Unless specified in the list below, the default conditions will be applied.
     

 

Analysis Space

Item

Settings

Analysis Space

3D

Model unit

mm

 

Analysis Conditions

Item

Settings

Solver

Thermal Analysis [Watt]

Analysis Type

Steady-state analysis

Options

N/A

Model

Two box-shape solid bodies are created. One is gold and the other is stainless steel. Their thermal conductivities are different.

The temperature boundary conditions are set on the top and bottom faces.

Body Attributes and Materials

Body Number/Type

Body Attribute Name

Material Name

0/Solid

VOL1

002_Au *

1/Solid

VOL2

500_SUS301 *

* Available from the Material DB

Boundary Conditions

Boundary Condition Name/Topology

Tab

Boundary Condition Type

Settings

Top/Face

Heat

Temperature

100[deg]

Bottom/Face

Heat

Temperature

0[deg]

 

Results

The temperature distribution is shown below.

Each rod has the same temperature distribution. The thermal conductivities are irrelevant.

 

The vectors of the heat flux are shown below.

The heat flux of gold is much higher than that of SUS. This is due to the difference of the thermal conductivity.

Note) Thermal Conductivity / Au: 3.15×102[W/m/deg], SUS301: 1.6×10[W/m/deg])